Can oral cancer be caused by HPV

 What Is Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer, also known as mouth cancer or oral cavity cancer, refers to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the tissues of the oral cavity, which includes the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, and throat. It is a type of head and neck cancer.

Causes:

• Tobacco use: The most significant risk factor for oral cancer is tobacco use in any form, including smoking cigarettes, cigars, or pipes, as well as chewing tobacco or using snuff.

• Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol consumption is another major risk factor, and the combination of tobacco and alcohol use increases the risk even more.

• Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: Certain strains of HPV, particularly HPV-16, and HPV-18, are associated with an increased risk of developing oral cancer.

• Sun exposure: Prolonged exposure to sunlight without protection can increase the risk of lip cancer.

• Poor oral hygiene and dental health: Chronic irritation of the oral cavity due to poor oral hygiene, ill-fitting dentures, or sharp teeth can contribute to the development of oral cancer.

• Family history: Having a family history of oral cancer or other types of cancer can slightly increase the risk.

Symptoms:

• Persistent mouth ulcers or sores that do not heal within two weeks.

• Red or white patches on the gums, tongue, or lining of the mouth.

• Swelling, lumps, or thickening of the lips, gums, or other areas of the mouth.

• Difficulty or pain while chewing, swallowing, or speaking.

• Numbness or pain in the mouth or lips.

• Loose teeth or changes in the bite.

• Unexplained weight loss.

• Persistent bad breath.

Diagnosis and Treatment:

If oral cancer is suspected, a thorough examination of the mouth and throat is performed by a healthcare professional, which may include a physical examination, biopsy, and imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. When choosing an Oral Cancer oncologist, it is important to find a doctor who is experienced, compassionate, and knowledgeable. It is also important to find a doctor who is affiliated with a reputable hospital or clinic. The treatment options for oral cancer depend on the stage and extent of the disease. They may include:

• Surgery: The surgical removal of the cancerous tumor and surrounding tissue.

• Radiation therapy: The use of high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

• Chemotherapy: The use of drugs to destroy cancer cells.

• Targeted therapy: The use of drugs that specifically target cancer cells.

• Immunotherapy: The use of medications that help the body's immune system to fight cancer.

 Here are some of the top Oral Cancer oncologists in New Delhi:

Dr. Dodul Mondal is one of the most prominent and dynamic best clinical oncologists and radiation oncologists in Delhi NCR with international repute who has experience working with Proton Beam Therapy at one of the largest university hospitals in the United States. Proton Beam Therapy is considered the most precise form of radiation currently available in the world. At present, he has been working as Associate Director, Oncology/Radiation Oncology at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi.

Dr. Surender Kumar Dabas is a Vice Chairman oncologist at the Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh. He is a leading expert in Thoracic Oncology, breast cancer and has been practicing for over 20 years.

Prevention:

• Avoid tobacco products in any form.

• Limit alcohol consumption.

• Practice good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing.

• Protect the lips from excessive sun exposure by using lip balm with SPF and wearing a wide-brimmed hat.

• Get vaccinated against HPV.

• Visit your dentist regularly for oral examinations and cleanings.

Conclusion 

If you are looking for a top Oral Cancer oncologist in New Delhi, be sure to consider one of the doctors listed above. These doctors are experienced, compassionate, and knowledgeable. They can help you to develop a treatment plan that is right for you.