Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer for Betterment of Life | Cancer Specialist Doctor in Delhi

It has become easier for us to deal with easily diagnosed diseases. This is done with the help of recognizing symptoms, which makes planning a treatment plan and planning the future path quite simple. However, this can be tricky when it comes to complex conditions. One of the diseases in this category is cancer. This may be just a word, but the consequences of this disease are very dire. The branch of medicine that treats cancer is called oncology. Hospitals in India are famous for cancer treatment.

Oncology is the branch of medicine that involves the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. These three steps are performed in an orderly manner to ensure that patients get rid of the disease quickly. Cancer is more than one comprehensive disease. In cancer, cells grow abnormally and may spread to different parts of the body. Every single cell in the human body has a regulated system that controls the growth, maturation, and death of the cell. Although the types of cancers may vary, they all start when they grow out of control.

There are more than 100 different types of cancers known to humans, and millions of people have or have had cancer. Oncologists must play different roles in helping patients. This role includes-

1. When the patient arrives, the doctor is responsible for explaining the diagnosis and the stage the patient is currently in.

2. Discuss the treatment plan and ask the patient's first choice.

3. Provide unparalleled quality and care.

4. Manage the symptoms and side effects that may occur due to ongoing treatment.

The cancer plan in India includes three different types of treatment in the field of oncology. Cancer Specialist Doctor in Delhi, These are medical oncology, surgical oncology and radiation oncology. When it comes to medical oncology, medical oncologists specialize in different types of treatment options. These options are chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy. Chemotherapy is the most common one, but other therapies can also be used in some cases.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is a cancer treatment method in which one or more drugs are used to interfere with the ability of cancer cells to divide and reproduce. In this treatment, one or more drugs can be used. Cancer cells divide faster than normal cells, and chemotherapy can destroy them faster.

Depending on the patient's condition, the way chemotherapy is used varies. It can be given before surgery or radiation therapy to reduce the size of the tumor. The remaining cancer cells can also be killed after surgery. This is the only treatment for blood cancer, leukemia and other cancers.

Targeted therapy

This is a cancer treatment that uses drugs, but is different from chemotherapy because they target specific genes and proteins. The targeted genes are present in cancer cells or cells associated with cancer growth. Genetic changes occur in certain types of cancer. And the drugs being developed address these changes. These drugs can stop or turn off the signals that tell cancer cells to grow or divide. They can also avoid cells and make them live longer than normal people.

Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy is a cancer treatment method in which the body's natural defense capabilities are enhanced to defeat cancer cells. It uses substances made by the human body or used in the laboratory to improve and restore the immune system. There are many types of immunotherapy, such as monoclonal antibodies, non-specific immunotherapy, and oncolytic virus therapy.

For More Information: Best Breast Cancer Doctor in Delhi