Breast Cancer - Why it is common? | Breast Cancer Doctor In Delhi

 Although 99% of breast cancers are diagnosed in women and 1% are diagnosed in men, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer, and lung cancer is the second most common type of cancer.



 

As the population grows, the incidence of breast cancer is also increasing. There isn't any scientific explanation to why breast cancer is more common than other types of cancers. ( Connect with breast cancer doctor in delhi - Dr. Dodul Mondal )

Although breast cancer is more common than lung cancer, lung cancer is more deadly than breast cancer. The incidence of breast cancer deaths has been declining, which may be due to increased awareness, earlier screening and more effective treatment of breast cancer. According to the American Cancer Society, from 2013 to 2018, the mortality rate dropped by 1% every year.

Although we don’t know why breast cancer is so common, we do know important risk factors. "As a woman, with age, most breast cancers are diagnosed in women over 50, which increases the risk of breast cancer, After that, the biggest risk factor is related to your family history. Having a first-degree relative with breast cancer, such as a mother or sister, puts you at a higher risk. Although it is not common, it has genetic mutations. For example, carrying the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, these two genes related to breast cancer, will also put you at a higher risk. ( breast cancer specialist in delhi ncr )

It is important to understand these risk factors so that you can talk to your doctor and make sure that you are receiving proper breast cancer screening.


Breast cancer risk factors you can control

Although the above factors are beyond your control, there are also some breast cancer risk factors that you can control:

1. Body fat: Compared with women of normal weight, women who are overweight or obese have a higher risk of breast cancer. But it doesn't just boil down to the numbers on the scale. Ensuring that you have less body fat and more muscle helps reduce the risk of breast cancer.

2. Alcohol intake: "We recommend no more than one alcoholic beverage per day on average," Dr. Schwartz said. "Intakes in excess of this amount increase the risk of breast cancer."

3. Tobacco use: Tobacco has no health benefits, only risks,When it comes to breast cancer — or any cancer — there is no safe amount of tobacco. I always recommend stopping all tobacco completely, including e-cigarettes​​.

4. Combined hormone therapy: Combination hormone therapy (or estrogen plus progesterone) can increase someone's risk of breast cancer. Completely  quitting smoking will be most effective.

Finally, as always, diet and exercise are important factors in reducing the risk of breast cancer and many other diseases and consult with best breast oncologist in delhi.


Breast Cancer Treatment Effects | Best Breast Cancer Doctor In Delhi

Being diagnosed with cancer can have a huge impact on anyone's life. It not only causes severe emotional trauma, but also severely affects a person's life expectancy. The medical treatment and the costs involved in this situation may indeed be the main source of trouble for anyone




Therefore, if you find yourself affected by this disease, the first thing you should do is to get in touch with the best breast cancer doctor in Delhi like Dr. Dodul Mondal who has extensive experience in dealing with such serious diseases. For example, if you are affected by head or neck cancer, oncologist of that field can help you deal with your case.

If his or her condition is discovered at any early stage, it is always better for any cancer patient, as this can lead to effective treatment. The drugs used in this case can produce the expected results, and the prognosis of the case is usually good. However, if a case is diagnosed at a later stage when the condition has reached a critical level, the prognosis may become quite complicated, and it may be difficult for the doctor involved in the case to produce a positive result. It is for this reason that patients with breast  cancer should consult a breast cancer treatment doctor in Delhi as soon as possible.

Women with breast discomfort should have them checked by a professional medical expert because they may be a sign of breast cancer. If a woman is diagnosed with breast cancer, she should immediately contact a breast cancer surgeon in Ahmedabad to learn more about the possible outcomes of her case. This can also provide a woman with prior knowledge of what she should do in order to have a better prognosis for her health problems.

The benefit to breast cancer cases is that the medical infrastructure is used to manage such cases and has been greatly improved in the past few years. Therefore, if you are diagnosed with breast cancer, you are likely to get a positive result after the operation. It is important that you sit down with best breast oncologist in Delhi to learn more about your possible health effects.



Importance Of Second Opinion | Best Oncologist in Delhi Ncr

Our culture teaches us not to doubt the expertise of doctors. Unfortunately, this idea has led to many life-changing health examinations diagnosed with lack of care or any of several other options. It's important to remember that in this era, there is always one option and there are multiple ways to solve the problem. ( Best oncologist in delhi ncr )




Specialty Influences Treatment Plan

You may think that your doctor is familiar with all the ways to treat your disease. The fact is, if you go to see 10 different doctors, you may get 5 different treatment plans. What will affect the doctor's decision? The doctor's specialty determines the decision. Whenever you find someone for a surgeon's diagnosis, the first line of defense is surgery. Understanding prejudice is based on the lenses seen by doctors based on years of professional training and their unique belief that subspecialty is the key to health.

Diagnosis & Treatment Protocol Reassurance

Some diseases do not have the differential diagnosis that the doctor said. In other words, it is impossible to make a diagnosis based on a specific examination result, such as a pathology report of a person diagnosed with cancer. However, if you are diagnosed with a chronic or rare disease that most doctors do not see during your visit, you need to make sure that the diagnosis is correct. One way to achieve this goal is to see an expert who treats that particular disease. If only 100 cases are diagnosed each year, then one or a group of doctors will most likely see these cases to confirm the diagnosis and the latest treatment plan. If your doctor does not specialize in rare diseases, you may not be able to get the latest treatments, which may affect your health journey. ( to receive best second opinion from the best radiation oncologist in delhi ncr , contact - Dr.Dodul Mondal ).

Peace Of Mind

Before formulating a treatment plan, the second opinion is a self-empowerment tool. Although many doctors believe that the second opinion is a challenge to their abilities, it is actually a way to root themselves in the diagnosis. Obtaining diagnosis confirmation and another doctor's opinion on treatment opens the door for you, not only to get the best treatment, but also to give you the opportunity to understand which provider you have a better chemical reaction with, which can also improve the results.

When you get a second opinion, please leave the medical team where you were initially diagnosed. Doctors who work together or belong to the same hospital system usually think in the same way according to the policies of the managers. Letting a new pair of eyes look at your case and a system with different policies will give you a more objective view of your case. If there is a teaching hospital in your area, you may consider it as your second opinion, because you are more inclined to analyze your case as a learning tool among many practitioners, and may provide updates based on the latest evidence and research Therapy.

Dr. Dodul Mondul is one of the best proton beam therapy doctor in delhi with years of experience and international repute.


Breast Cancer Disease - Therapy

If you are diagnosed with breast cancer, your cancer treatment team will discuss treatment options with you. It is essential to carefully consider all options. Compare the benefits of each treatment option for possible risks and side effects.

Local Treatment

Some treatments are local, so they treat tumors without affecting other parts of the body.

Most women with breast cancer undergo some type of surgery to remove the tumor. Depending on the type and progression of breast cancer, other types of treatment may be required before, after, or sometimes both.
  1.  Surgery procedure
  2.  Radiation therapy
Finding the best oncologist in Delhi Ncr like Dr. Dodul Mondal is essential for receiving correct treatment


Cancer Treatments


Systemic Treatment

The drugs used to treat breast cancer are considered systemic therapies because they can reach cancer cells in almost any part of the body. They can be administered orally or directly into the bloodstream. Depending on the type of breast cancer, different types of medications may be used, including:
  1. Chemotherapy
  2. Harmone Therapy
  3. Targeted drug therapy
  4. Immunotherapy

Common Treatment Approaches

Usually, the treatment plan is based on the type, stage, and any special circumstances of breast cancer. Your treatment plan will also depend on other factors, including your overall health and personal preferences.
  1. Treatment according to the stage of the cancer
  2. Triple negative breast cancer treatment
  3. Treatment during pregnancy
  4. Inflammatory breast cancer treatment

  • Who Will Treat Breast Cancer
  • Depending on your treatment options, there may be different types of doctors on your treatment team. These doctors may include:
    • Breast surgeon or surgical oncologist: a doctor who uses surgery to treat breast cancer
    • Radiation oncologist: radiation is used to treat the cancer by the doctor.( Proton beam therapy doctor in Delhi )
    • Medical oncologist: a doctor who uses chemotherapy and other drugs to treat cancer
    • Plastic surgeon: a doctor who specializes in reconstructing or restoring body parts
    • There may be many other specialists in your treatment team, including physician assistants (PA), nurse practitioners (NP), nurses, psychologists, nutritionists, social workers, and other health professionals.

Deciding Treatment

It is important to discuss all your treatment options with your doctor, including their goals and possible side effects, to help make the decision that best suits your needs. If there is any uncertainty, it is also important to ask questions.
If time permits, it is usually a good idea to seek a second opinion. A second opinion can provide you with more information and help you have more confidence in the treatment plan you choose.



Second Opinion



In Delhi/NCR Dr. Dodul Mondal is the best choice for having a second opinion regarding ones treatment procedure. With years of experience in various treatment methods and his expertise with proton beam therapy is commendable and has gained him international repute. And is considered best radiation oncologist in Delhi Ncr.
 


Stomach Cancer - Types, Cause, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Stomach cancer is abnormal cell growth that begins in the stomach. The stomach is a muscular capsule located in the upper abdomen just below the ribs. The stomach receives and stores the food you eat, then helps break it down and digest it.


.


Stomach cancer, also called gastric carcinoma, can affect any part of the stomach. In most parts of the world, stomach cancer develops in the main part of the stomach. ( Consult with best radiation oncologist in Delhi Ncr - Dr. Dodul Mondal )

Types

There are several types of stomach cancer. However, the best known stomach cancer is the stomach cancer that starts in the stomach glands. This type of stomach cancer is also called adenocarcinoma. In addition, there are other types of stomach cancer (based on cancer cells).

Causes

Many studies are currently underway to determine the exact cause of stomach cancer. Currently, it is known that stomach cancer is more common in older people, that is, people over the age of 60. Some theories suggest that certain stomach diseases, including certain types of stomach infections, may also increase the risk of stomach cancer. There is also speculation that stomach cancer is genetic.

Symptoms

The currently known symptoms of stomach cancer may not indicate stomach cancer. As you can imagine, symptoms of stomach cancer include indigestion, nausea, pain and discomfort. If you feel that you have any or all of the symptoms, you should see a qualified doctor for a physical exam. Not only will this lower your risk of stomach cancer, but it will also help in the early detection of stomach cancer (and thus help in the treatment of stomach cancer).

Diagnosis

Write down your symptoms as accurately as possible and share them with your doctor. This is very helpful to the diagnostician. Diagnosis of stomach cancer usually begins with a blood test and a stool test. Endoscopy may be the next test for stomach cancer. In fact, endoscopy is very effective in detecting stomach cancer. A biopsy of cells from the stomach is taken to further confirm the presence of stomach cancer. Although several other methods have also been used to detect stomach cancer, endoscopy seems to be the most common.



Treatment

Like most other cancers, gastric cancer is treated primarily with surgery. However, chemotherapy may also be part of the treatment. If necessary, the doctor may recommend radiation therapy to treat stomach cancer. It is essential one consults with a proton beam therapy doctor in Delhi to receive proper guidance. 

Dr. Dodul Mondal is one of the best oncologist in Delhi Ncr with years of expertise in proton beam therapy.

Prostate Cancer - Definition , Types, Pre - Conditions | Best Oncologist in Delhi Ncr

Prostate Cancer - Definition


When cell in the body begin to grow out of control. the condition is  called cancer. Cells in almost any part of the body become cancer cells and can spread to other parts of the body. Learn more about cancer and how it develops and spreads.( Best oncologist in Delhi Ncr )

Prostate cancer begins when cells in the prostate begin to grow out of control. Prostate is a gland that is present in only men. It produces a fluid that is part of the semen.

The prostate is located below the bladder (the hollow organ that stores urine) and in front of the rectum (the last part of the intestine). Behind the prostate is a gland, the seminal vesicle, which increases the amount of fluid in the sperm. The urethra is the tube that carries urine and semen through the penis and the center of the prostate.

Prostate Cancer

Prostate Cancer - Types

Almost all types of prostate cancer are adenocarcinomas. These cancers come from glandular cells, the cells that make prostatic fluid and add it to semen.

Other types of cancer that can occur in the prostate include:

1.Small cell carcinoma
2.Neuroendocrine tumors (excluding small cell carcinoma)
3.Transitional epithelial cancer
4.Sarcoma

These other types of prostate cancer are rare if you are diagnosed with prostate cancer, it is almost certain that it is adenocarcinoma.

Some prostate cancers begin to spread quickly and often, but most do happen slowly. In fact, suicidal demands have shown that many older men (and still some men and women) who die from other causes are also suffering from prostate cancer with no effect during the course of the kill. Usually neither they nor their doctor know they have it. ( Consult with Best cancer doctor in India - Dr. Dodul Mondal )


Pre - Conditions for Prostate Cancer


Some studies have shown that prostate cancer begins as a precancerous lesion, although it is not clear. These conditions sometimes occur when men undergo a prostate biopsy (removal of cells in the process of diagnosing cancer).

Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN)

In PIN, the presence of prostate cells changes under the microscope, but abnormal cells in other stages of the prostate (such as cancer cells) do not seem to continue to grow. According to the degree of abnormality of the cells, they are classified as:

Low grade PIN : The description of prostate cells looks almost normal.
High grade PIN: The bottom of the battery looks abnormal.

It is believed that a low PIN has nothing to do with the risk of prostate cancer in men. On the other hand, advanced PINs are considered a precursor to prostate cancer. If you have a prostate biopsy and find a high PIN, you are more likely to develop prostate cancer over time. ( best radiation oncologist in delhi ncr )

PIN codes began to appear in the prostate of some men after twenty years. However, many men with a PIN never develop prostate cancer.

Proliferative inflammatory atrophy (PIA)

With the PIA, prostate cells appear smaller than normal and show signs of inflammation in that area. Although the PIA ​​is not a cancer, researchers believe that the PIA ​​may increase the incidence of injections for drug users and may directly lead to prostate cancer.






Radiation Therapy to Treat Cancer | Proton Beam Therapy Doctor in Delhi

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy can be defined as cell-targeted therapy that uses ionizing radiation to destroy cancer cells. This can cause damage to the genetic makeup of the cells, which in turn causes the growth and replication of these cells to stop. This radiation can damage surrounding tissues. Normal cells. But most normal cells can recover from it. Maximizing the destruction of cancer cells is the goal of treatment. Radiation therapy is used to completely destroy or shrink the tumor to relieve symptoms.


Radiation Therapy


Radiation therapy may be used alone or in combination with chemotherapy or surgery. This is mainly to improve the success rate of treatment. In some cases, radiotherapy is used as symptomatic treatment or palliative treatment to relieve symptoms such as pain and improve the patient's condition. (looking for proton beam therapy doctor in Delhi, contact Dr.Dodul Mondal)

Various Methods Of Radiation Therapy

Basically, there are two types of radiation therapy: external radiation therapy and internal radiation therapy. The effectiveness of external beam radiotherapy can be achieved with some advanced techniques such as three-dimensional symmetric radiotherapy, intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and proton beam therapy doctor in Delhi (PBRT). Stereotactic radiotherapy is a treatment for brain tumors. It can be delivered in three ways: with a linear accelerator-based tactical 3D beam, the use of highly charged protons or helium ions, and Gamma Knife technology. Brachytherapy is another advanced technique.

Intensity Modulated Radiation therapy (IMRT)  - It uses a computer-controlled linear accelerator to deliver a precise dose of radiation to a malignant tumor or a specific area within the tumor. IMRT involves adjusting or controlling the intensity of multiple small-volume beams to more accurately match the radiation dose to the three-dimensional (3D) shape of the tumor.

This allows minimizing the dose to surrounding normal critical structures while higher doses of radiation can be directed to the tumor. Careful treatment planning is performed using patient images via 3D computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computerized dose calculations to determine the optimal dose rate pattern for the tumor shape. Generally, by combining multiple intensity modulation fields from different directions of the beam, an individual radiation dose is generated, maximizing the tumor dose and minimizing the dose to adjacent normal tissue.

Proton Beam Radiation Therapy (PBRT) - In this method, protons are used instead of X-rays to treat cancer.

Protons are positively charged particles. Under high energy, protons can destroy cancer cells. Doctors can use proton therapy alone. They can also combine it with X-ray therapy, surgery, chemotherapy, and/or immunotherapy.

Like X-ray radiation, proton therapy is a form of external beam radiation therapy. The radiation is blasted painlessly through the skin by external devices.

Dr.Dodul Mondal is one of the  best radiation oncologists in Delhi NCR who is experience working with Proton Beam Therapy.

Radiation Therapy Effectiveness

Radiation therapy prolongs the survival of cancer patients. As with all treatments, different cells respond differently to this treatment. Radiation sensitivity represents the response of cancer cells. The amount of radiation absorbed by cancer cells is termed as radiation dose. The unit of radiation dose currently used is grays (gy).

Highly sensitive cancer cells such as blood cancers and germ cell cancers are quickly destroyed by a small amount of radiation. Moderately sensitive cells such as skin cancer cells require higher doses of radiation. There are also radiation-resistant cells such as renal cell carcinoma and melanoma examples. In this case, a higher radiation dose is the first choice. The cure density of tumors varies. Leukemia cannot be cured because cancer cells can spread throughout the body. If the lymphoma is concentrated in a specific area, it can be treated. Tumors that are sensitive to radiation are usually treated with a curative dose of radiation therapy.


Radiation Therapy Treatment


Size is also a important factor in deciding cancer treatment. Small tumors are more sensitive than large tumors. Various methods are used to eliminate this effect. Surgical resection before treatment is a common practice. Breast cancer is often treated with it. Another option is neoadjuvant chemotherapy before definitive radiotherapy. Cetuximab, cisplatin, and other drugs can be used before radiation therapy. These are all radiosensitizers.

Cancer treatment is a complex process and in order to receive best treatment one should consult with the best oncologist in Delhi NCR. It helps patient in receiving the correct treatment and help through the treatment process. That's why Dr. Dodul Mondal will be a  very good choice due to his expertise on working with Proton Beam Therapy.


Is Colorectal Cancer Deadly? Here’s What You Need to Know

  Colorectal cancer is one of the most common types of cancer, and it affects the colon or rectum—parts of the large intestine. While the te...